金正日同志论尼克松访华　　

　　翻译：红石　　

　　（摘译自金正日同志　与朝鲜劳动党中央委员会青年工作部和社会主义劳动青年同盟中央委员会高级干部的谈话《让我们用继续革命的精神鼓舞青年》）　　

　　美帝国主义是对我们国家有100多年侵略史的宿敌。由于美帝国主义阴谋分裂我们民族，我们国家仍然分裂为北南两部分。由于美帝国主义控制和霸占南朝鲜，我国革命具有持久性和艰难性。今天南朝鲜人民正在遭受的一切痛苦和不幸都是美帝国主义在南朝鲜推行殖民奴化政策的恶果。所有青年必须认清美帝国主义所犯下的滔天罪行，并怀着对敌人更加刻骨的仇恨坚决与美帝侵略者进行斗争。我们必须让青年人明确认识美帝国主义的侵略本性和两面派花招，消除他们对帝国主义的任何幻想。最近美帝国主义头子尼克松即将对中国的访问，在全世界引起了各种议论。青年人应该对此有正确的认识。伟大领袖在今年8月6日欢迎柬埔寨国家元首诺罗敦· 西哈努克访问我国的平壤群众大会上的演讲中明确指出了尼克松访华的本质：这不是一次胜利者的出访，伟大领袖说，而是失败者的旅行，是美帝国主义企图摆脱他们进退两难困境的狡诈阴谋。领袖对尼克松访华的透彻分析和评估，目前正在全世界产生巨大反响。美帝国主义自中华人民共和国成立时起就一直对中国推行敌视政策，而如今要访问一个与之没有外交关系的国家，这一事实恰恰表明美帝国主义正在困境中挣扎。美帝国主义目前正经历着国内外严重的矛盾和危机。国内，它的经济危机正继续恶化，而人民的反战运动不断高涨。国外，它在全世界到处碰壁，陷于孤立，并且在印度支那的侵略战争中屡遭失败。尼克松访华的目的是为了改善与中国的关系，暂时缓和紧张局势，以便使美国喘口气，争取一些时间来准备把侵略战争升级。　　

　　尼克松访华可能使国际紧张局势暂时缓和，但是战争的危险依然存在。形势的暂时变化并不意味着帝国主义侵略本性的改变。帝国主义在它困难的时候打出“和平”招牌，而在幕后却抓紧战争准备，这是他们惯用的伎俩。美帝国主义正在继续侵略越南、老挝和柬埔寨的战争，并且不断制造军事挑衅，企图对我国再发动一场战争。因此，我们必须保持警惕，决不对美帝国主义的“和平战略”抱任何幻想。　　

　　US imperialists are the sworn enemy who have made aggression on our country for over one hundred years. Owing to the 　US　 imperialists' manoeuvres to keep our nation apart, our country remains divided into north and south, and because of the 　US　 imperialists' occupation and domination of 　　south Korea　　, our revolution is long-drawn-out and arduous. All the sufferings and miseries which the south Korean people are experiencing today are the product of the colonial enslavement policy pursued by the 　US　 imperialists in 　　south Korea　　. All the young people must be given a clear understanding of the crimes committed by the 　US　 imperialists so that they resolutely fight against the 　　US　　 imperialist aggressors with bitter hatred for the enemy. We must give the young people a clear idea of the aggressive nature and double-dealing tactics of the 　　US　　 imperialists and prevent them from having any illusion about the imperialists. The recent visit to 　China　 by Nixon, the executive head of the imperialist 　　United States　　, has occasioned varied reactions in the world. Young people need to be given a clear understanding of it. The great leader, in his speech delivered at the Pyongyang Mass Meeting Welcoming Samdech Norodom Sihanouk, the head of state for Cambodia, on his visit to our country on the 6th of August this year, pointed out clearly the essence of Nixon's visit to China: It was not the march of a victor, the great leader said, but the journey of the defeated, motivated by a cunning stratagem of the US imperialists to get out of their dilemma. The leader's clear analysis and assessment of Nixon's visit to 　　China　　 are now arousing great repercussions worldwide. The fact that the chief of US imperialism, which has been pursing a hostile policy towards China ever since the founding of the People's Republic of China, visited a country with which it has no diplomatic relations precisely means a surrender and shows that US imperialism is floundering. 　　US　　 imperialism is now experiencing serious contradictions and crises at home and abroad. Internally, its economic crisis is getting worse and the people's anti-war campaign is gaining momentum, while externally it is isolated and rejected everywhere around the world and is suffering repeated defeats in its war of aggression in Indochina. The aim of Nixon's visit to 　China　 is to improve relations with 　China　 and temporarily ease the tension, so that the 　　US　　 can recover its breath and gain some time before stepping up preparations to escalate the aggressive war.　　

　　Nixon's visit to China may result in a temporary relaxation of international tensions, but the danger of war remains. A temporary change in the situation will not mean a change in the aggressive nature of imperialism. It is the usual practice of imperialists to put up a sign of "peace" whenever they are in difficulty, and step up war preparations behind the scenes. The 　US　 imperialists are continuing the war of aggression in 　Vietnam　, 　Laos　 and 　　Cambodia　　, and resorting to incessant military provocations in an attempt to unleash another war against our country. Therefore, we must keep up our vigilance and never harbour illusions about the "peace strategy" of 　　US　　 imperialism.